The automobile is a self-propelled motor vehicle designed for passenger transportation on land and containing four to eight wheels and powered by an internal combustion engine, usually fueled with gasoline (petrol). It is one of the most universal of modern technologies. It is the subject of a significant branch of engineering called automotive engineering, which deals with the design and development of automobiles.
The advent of the automobile has brought about changes not only for industry but also for everyday life. It gave people the freedom to go where they want and when they want, without having to adhere to public transport schedules. It also encouraged families to take vacations and to rediscover pristine landscapes. People in rural areas were able to shop in towns and cities. Women gained independence and could drive their own cars, which led to new opportunities in the workplace, especially for the middle class.
Automobiles are a major force in American society and play a significant role in the global economy. The sector supports 9.6 million jobs in America, a vital part of the nation’s economy and infrastructure. The auto industry has created cutting-edge facilities that assemble millions of vehicles and is a leader in developing and producing advanced technologies to improve the vehicle’s body, chassis, suspension, fuel, powertrain, interior and control systems.
As automobiles continue to advance, they will become more and more environmentally friendly and sustainable for the future. The industry is embracing new technologies that will help us achieve this goal while ensuring that the vehicle is safe, reliable and affordable for everyone.