Law is the body of rules and standards that a community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members. These laws are made by the government and enforced by a legal system.
Law covers a range of different areas, including immigration law and nationality law, tax and social security law, family law, and international law. It also includes the regulation of the provision of public services and utilities, such as energy and water.
The law is an established set of principles and rules that are based on a common legal tradition. It is the foundation of a stable, orderly society and ensures that all people have rights, freedoms and opportunities.
Definitions of Law
Oxford Reference offers concise and in-depth coverage of this broad discipline, including key terms, concepts, processes and organization of the law. This resource is ideal for students, academics and researchers at all levels.
Introduction
The word “law” can be used to describe any set of rules that regulate the behavior of individuals and communities. However, it is most commonly associated with the study of a particular system of rules that a country or community has recognized as regulating its own activities.
Examples of the most basic building blocks of law are claims, privileges, powers and immunities.
Claims and privileges determine what parties may or may not do, while powers and immunities determine what parties can or cannot do. Some Hohfeldian positions are active (claim-rights), while others are passive (power-rights). The status of legal norms exhibiting these four Hohfeldian forms is often determined by their legal validity.