Religion is a social-cultural system of designated behaviors, practices, worldviews, texts, sanctified places, prophecies, ethics and organizations that relates humanity to supernatural or transcendental elements.
The scientific study of religion involves a number of different approaches. One of the most common models treats religion as a “system” of practices that unite people, while others treat it as a belief in a distinctive reality.
There are also many definitions of religion that vary from culture to culture. Some of them are too narrow (for example, not all faiths believe in a single god); others are too broad (for example, including beliefs in fate or magic).
The most important factor when considering religion is its ability to bring unity and social order to society. This gives members a goal and direction to their lives, making them feel that they are not alone and life is not pointless. This sense of peace allows them to live their lives in a moral manner and to hope for eternal salvation, which keeps them going through the countless hardships of life.