Technology refers to the knowledge of how to combine resources, tools and techniques to produce desired products, solve problems or satisfy needs. This knowledge is accumulated through scientific study and applied industrial production, and it is constantly evolving.
Technology is often a result of science and engineering, although it may also precede either field. Scientists study the flow of electrons in electrical conductors, for example, and then engineers use this new-found knowledge to design computers and other forms of advanced technology.
While technologies are usually invented to make our lives easier, they can also be problematic in some instances. Some literary classics such as Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World and Anthony Burgess’ A Clockwork Orange feature dystopian scenarios in which the adoption of modern technology has resulted in an industrial society that is overly dependent on factory-based production and consumerism.
Despite these concerns, however, technology has made our lives easier and has contributed to economic growth in numerous ways. Some examples of technological advances include cars, airplanes, tractors and even smartphones and computers.
Educational Technology
In education, technology can be used to reinforce learning. It can also be woven into lessons in order to make them more engaging. For instance, audio learning methods such as podcasts or recorded lessons can help students retain more information than written instruction.
Workplace Technology
Many business leaders appreciate the benefits of technological advancement in the workplace. It has sped up processes and connected employees and businesses more efficiently than ever before. But, it is crucial to maintain and upkeep these devices in order to ensure that they continue working properly.